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ArtículoJournal World Health; Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): World Health Journal (January - June) 2021; 26 - 302021ENG

Efficacy of the canine mandibular index technique with permanent dentition to estimate sex in humans

Lau Morales, Fiorella CarmelaValenzuela Ramos, Marisel Roxana

10.47422/whj.v2i1.12 Acceso abierto
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Acceso abierto: diamante Área: Arts and Humanities ODS 3 · Good health and well-being

Temas: Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies · Dental Radiography and Imaging · Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics

Resumen

Objective: To determine the efficacy of the Mandibular Canine Index technique with permanent dentition to estimate sex in humans. Methodology: Descriptive, non-experimental cross-sectional study, where 200 plaster models of men and women were evaluated. Intercanine distances and mesiodistal diameters of the left and right canines were obtained using a digital vernier caliper with a resolution of 0.01mm. The sexual dimorphism of the right canine and the left canine was then determined. After that, the ICM averages were determined. Results: The ICM with permanent dentition obtained an efficiency of 69% to estimate the male sex and 67% of the female sex. Conclusions: The Mandibular Canine Index (CMI) technique with permanent dentition is effective for estimating sex in humans.

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Palabras clave

Mandibular canine indexSexual dimorphismMesiodistal diameterOdontometryÍndice canino mandibularDimorfismo sexualDiámetro mesiodistalOdontometría